1）A---A---A型（即现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）

　　词例：

　　 动词原形过去式过去分词意思costcost cost花费cut cut cut 割，切hithit hit打putputput放下readreadread读hurthurthurt受伤letletlet让

　　 2） A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）

　　词例：

　　beat beat beaten 打

　　 3） A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）

　　词例：

　　 动词原形过去式过去分词意思comecamecome来becomebecamebecome变runranrun跑overcomeovercameovercome征服，打败

　　 4) A ---B ---B型（过去式与过去分词同形）

　　分为以下情形：

　　（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

　　词例：

　　 动词原形过去式过去分词意思burnburntburnt燃烧learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习meanmeantmeant含义是hearheardheard听见

　　（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

　　词例：

　　 动词原形过去式过去分词意思buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借loselostlost失去sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费

　　（3）其他不规则的各种变化。

　　词例：

　　 动词原形过去式过去分词意思动词原形过去式过去分词意思paypaidpaid付钱laylaidlaid下蛋say saidsaid说bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought战斗thinkthoughtthought思考sleepsleptslept睡觉feelfeltfelt觉得keepkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept扫standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood理解winwonwon胜利catchcaughtcaught抓住teachtaughttaught教findfoundfound发现getgotgot得到holdheldheld握leaveleftleft离开makemademade制造meetmetmet遇见shootshotshot射击digdugdug挖smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅，闻shineshone/shinedshone/shined发光sitsatsat坐下havehadhad有

　　5）A---B---C型（现在、过去、过去分词不同形）

　　分为以下情形

　　（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词意思动词原形过去式过去分词意思eat ate 　eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下give　gave given 给steal stolestolen 偷freeze froze frozen 冻结 take took taken 拿seesaw seen看见write wrote written 写 ride rode ridden骑drive drovedriven驾驶 throw threw thrown 抛，扔blow blew blown 吹grow grewgrown 生长know knew known 知道　fly flewflown飞drawdrew drawn 拉，绘画　show showed shown展示

　　（2 ）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。

　　 动词原形过去式过去分词意思speakspokespoken说话breakbrokebroken破碎wakewaked/wokewaked/woke醒choosechosechosen选择forgetforgotforgotten忘记

　　（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。

　　 动词原形过去式过去分词意思beginbeganbegun开始ringrangrung按铃singsangsung唱sinksanksunk沉swimswamswum游泳drinkdrankdrunk饮，喝

　　（4）其他不规则动词的变化。

　　 动词原形过去式过去分词意思be(am,is)was been是be(are)werebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone去lielaylain躺wearworeworn穿[编辑本段]不规则动词巧记法　　不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做一分析，就可发现其中的“规则”。为方便同学们记忆，现将初中英语教学大纲中的６９个不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词列出并规为五种类型。同学们还可将第二、三类分为若干组，以便准确记忆。

　　一、ＡＡＡ型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）：

　　cost cost cost

　　cut cut cut

　　let let let

　　put put put

　　read read read

　　二、ＡＢＢ型（过去式与过去分词同形）：

　　bring brought brought

　　build built built

　　buy bought bought

　　catch caught caught

　　dig dug dug

　　feel felt felt

　　find found found

　　get got got

　　have had had

　　hear heard heard

　　hold held held

　　keep kept kept

　　learn learnt learnt

　　leave left left

　　lend lent lent

　　make made made

　　meet met met

　　pay paid paid

　　say said said

　　sell sold sold

　　send sent sent

　　shine shone shone

　　sit sat sat

　　sleep slept slept

　　smell smelt smelt

　　spend spent spent

　　stand stood stood

　　teach taught taught

　　tell told told

　　think thought thought

　　understand understood understood

　　三、ＡＢＣ型（原形、过去式和过去分词各异）：

　　be was were

　　begin began begun

　　blow blew blown

　　break broke broken

　　do did done

　　draw drew drawn

　　drink drank drunk

　　drive drove driven

　　eat ate eaten

　　fall fell fallen

　　fly flew flown

　　forget forgot forgotten

　　gove gave given

　　go went gone

　　grow grew grown

　　know knew known

　　lie lay lain

　　ride rode ridden

　　ring rang rung

　　see saw seen

　　show showed shown

　　sing sang sung

　　speak spoke spoken

　　swim swan swum

　　take took taken

　　throw threw thrown

　　wake woke woken

　　wear wore worn

　　write wrote written

　　　四、ＡＢＡ型（原形与过去分词同形）：

　　become became become

　　come came come

　　　五、ＡＡＢ型（原形与过去式同形）：

　　beat beat beaten

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