所谓就近/就远原则是指句子的主语结构很复杂时,如何判断句子谓语的数的问题.

1.

就近原则:

there/here+be/系动词，either...or...，neither...nor...，not

only...but(also)...，not...but...，分数/百分数修饰名词（population类外），表许多的名词（除了quantity）

2.

就远原则：as

well

as,

(together/along)

with,

rather

than,

except/besides/but/including

如：

Not

only

you

but

also

I

am

right.

2/3

of

the

earth

is

covered

by

water.

Many

a

student

in

our

school

has

never

been

abroad.

He

rather

than

I

is

right.

Nobody

but

two

students

is

in

the

classroom.

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