过去将来时的基本构成涉及"be"动词的形式(was, were)搭配"going to"或"would"(should would)用于动词原形之前。在肯定句中,主体结构是主语 + "be"动词 + "going to" + 动词原形 + 其他。例如:"She was going to leave." 或 "He would go to the store."
在否定句中,"be"动词的否定形式(was not, were not)与"going to"或"would"(should would)一起使用,同样在动词原形之前。例子包括:"She was not going to attend the party." 或 "He would not go to the concert."
疑问句形式则包含了"be"动词(was, were)或"would"(should would)在句子开头,后面紧跟主语,"going to"或动词原形,再接上其他。例如:"Was she going to visit her family?" 或 "Would he go to the museum?"
总结来说,过去将来时的构成取决于句子的肯定、否定或疑问性质。通过正确使用"be"动词、"going to"或"would"(should would)与动词原形,可以准确表达过去将要发生的动作或状态。
扩展资料
一般过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。 一般过去将来时的出发点是过去,即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动作或状态。
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