1.动词-ing 形式可以作宾语补足语，常在see, hear, notice, watch, keep ,find ,get,have, feel 等动词后与一个名词（代词）构成复合宾语。

2.有些动词和动词短语后接作宾语的非限定性动词时只能是-ing分词，常见的这类动词有：admit, acknowledge, advise, appreciate, avoid, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, excuse, escape, fancy, finish, forgive, face, endure, involve, give up, imagine, mention, mind, miss, pardon,practise, require, resent, resist, suggest, recall, resist, understand等。

3.大部分“动词+介词”短语动词，只能后接动词-ing作宾语。这些动词短语有：think of， give up， aim at， put off， insist on， persist in， be good at， do well in， can‘t help， keep on， leave off， feel like， be tired （afraid， capable， fond） of， set about等。

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