单词以-s结尾的数量非常庞大,那么,单词末尾的-s如何发音呢?首先我们要弄明白,什么情况下会出现以s结尾的单词,单词末尾的-s主要出现在以下三种情况:名词的复数形式、动词的一般现在式和名词性物主代词。其发音的一般规则如下:
1.在以/s/,/z/,//,//,//和//结尾的单词末尾加“s”(部分单词加"es"),读作/iz/,如:
buses/'bsiz/ washes /'wiz/ garages /'griz/
boxes/'bksiz/ watches/'wiz/ oranges/'riniz/
2.除了/s/,//和//外,以清辅音结尾的单词后面的“s”读作/s/,如:
fits /fits/ works/w:ks/ maps/mps/ desks /desks/
3.除/z/,//和//外,以浊辅音或元音结尾的单词后面的“s”读作/z/,如:
leaves/li:vz/ pays/peiz/ bees/bi:z/ bags/bgz/
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