ACT动词解释

及物动词vt.

扮演

He acted Othello at the Royal Theater that evening. 那天晚上他在皇家剧院扮演奥赛罗。

装出;举动像

He acted the wise man who knew everything and never made mistakes. 他假装成是无所不知,从不出错的聪明人。

不及物动词vi.

行动[(+on/for)]

We should act immediately. 我们应该立即行动。

起作用,见效[(+on/upon)]

假装;演戏,表演

The actress acts very well. 这位女演员的表演非常出色。

扮演,充当[(+as)]

John acted as chairman in his absence. 他不在时,约翰充当主席。

举止,表现[L]

I don't think she acted right. 我认为她做得欠妥。

要点1.act的基本意思是“行动”，指人或事物对所期待的行为、作用或对外来影响作出反应的方式等。act用作不及物动词，常用于询问行动具体性质的疑问句中和带有状语性修饰语或形容词补足语的陈述句中。

2.act可用作系动词，接名词或形容词作表语，意思是“装成”“显得”。

3.act泛指“演戏”解时是不及物动词，作“扮演(戏剧或影视中某角色)”解时用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时也可以“戏”作主语。

4.act还可作“起作用”“见效”解，用作不及物动词，主语为物。搭配～+名词

act the ass 当蠢人

act the experienced man 阅历丰富的人

act the fool 装傻子

act the idiot 装白痴

act the lord 装阔

act the part of Othello 扮演奥赛罗

act a play 演戏

act Shakespeare's play 上演莎士比亚戏剧

～+副词

act advisably 明智地行动

act arbitrarily 一意孤行

act badly 表现不好

act bravely 表现得英勇

act cautiously 谨慎地行动

act contemptibly 行动卑鄙

act corrosively 起腐蚀作用

act cowardly in a battle 在战斗中表现怯懦

act craftily 行动狡猾

act dastardly 行动卑怯

act decisively〔manly〕 行动果断

act deliberately 行动审慎

act diplomatically 机巧地行事

act disloyally to 对...行为不忠

act foolishly 干得很愚蠢

act generously 表现很慷慨

act half-heartedly 做事不认真,马虎地行事

act hastily 仓促地行事

act ignobly 行为可耻

act immediately 立即行动

act indiscreetly 做事轻率

act judiciously 行动审慎

act nobly 行为高尚

act precipitately 行动鲁莽

act promptly 立即行动

act prudently 行动审慎

act rashly 轻举妄动

act responsibly 负责地行事

act rightly 做得对,行为正当

act selfishly 自私自行动,表现自私

act sensibly 明智地行动,表现明智

act squarely and above-board 做事光明正大,正大光明地干

act unadvisedly 行动欠考虑

act unexpectedly 出乎意外地行动

act unwisely 不明智地行动

act vigorously 采取有力行动

act warily 谨慎地行动

act out 表演,以动作表达

act out the story of the three bears 表演三只熊的故事

act out one's troubled feelings 表达出不安的心情

act up (机器)出毛病,(病情)复发

～+介词

act according to 按照...行动

act according to one's conscience 凭良心办事

act against advice 不按忠告行事

act against one's interest 违反自己的兴趣行事

act against order 违抗命令

act against rules 违反规则

act against the will of sb 违反某人的意志行事

act as 起...作用,扮演,充当

act as a buffer against... 作为对付...缓冲物

act as a conductor 担任指挥

act as a receptionist 当接待员

act as a spy 充当间谍

act as barrier 作为障碍

act as chairman 当主席

act as go-between 作为中间人

act as guide 做向导

act as an umpire 任裁判员,任公断人

act for 代理,代表...

act for one's interests 做有利于自己之事

act from a reason to oneself 出于个人考虑而行事

act from a sense of duty 凭责任感行事

act from jealousy 出于妒忌行事

act from caprice 做事任性

act from high or low motives 由于高尚或卑鄙的动机而行事

act from impulse 凭一时冲动行事

act from instinct 出于本能行事

act in cold blood 采取冷酷无情的行动; 冷静地采取行动

act in collusion 一致行动

act in concert with 与...一致行动

act in contravention of 违反

act in coordination 配合行动

act in good faith 做事清白

act in self-defence 自卫行动

act in unison 与...一致行动

act like 行为像...,表现得像...

act like a wet blanket 行为使人扫兴

act like an ostrich 采取鸵鸟政策

act like one man 像一个人一样一致行动; 齐心协力

act on〔upon〕 按...行事

act on a previously-determined plan 按既定计划办

act on a sudden impulse 凭一时心血来潮而行事

act on faith 根据信仰行事

act on impulse 凭一时冲动行事

act on information received 根据所得到的情报采取行动

act on mistaken orders 按错误的命令办

act on nervous instinct 凭神经性的本能行事

act on one's knowledge of 根据自己的认识行事

act on one's principles 根据原则行事

act on previously-determined policy 按既定政策办

act on sb's advice 按某人的指点行事

act on sb's behalf 代表某人行事

act on sb's request 按某人的要求行事

act on the emotions of sb 在某人情绪影响之下行事

act on the idea 按照这个意见行动

act on the spirits of 扩扬...

act on the suggestions made by... 根据...的建议办事

act on wrong views 按错误的观点行事

act out of kindness 行动出于善行

act out of pity 出于同情而做

act out of spleen 出于愤恨而行动

act through sb 通过(谁)而行事

act to the best of my judgement 竭力按照我的判断行事

act under 在...情况下行动

act under compulsion 被迫去做

act up 表现不好; 行为不良; (机器)出毛病; 作弄; 开玩笑; (旧病)复发; 恶化

act up to one's ideal 遵照某人的理想办事

act up to promise 履行诺言

act up to one's reputation 做符合某人声望的事

act with extreme caution 极其谨慎地行事

act with great composure 泰然自若地行事

act with the most perfect sense 极为通情达理地行事

act with vigour 办事精力充沛

act without any thought of the consequence 不考虑后果地行事

act without a plan 盲目行事,胡搞,胡来

act without thinking 轻率行事

词语辨析act, act out

它们的共同意思是“表演”，其区别在于:

act的宾语一般是戏剧或角色，act out的宾语则可以是故事、对话等。

act out更强调把内容、情感、思想等用动作而不是用语言表现出来。

act as, act on

综上所述，ACT动词“act”在不同语境中拥有丰富的用法，从表演到行动，从代理到按指令行事，涵盖了广泛的含义和情境。

扩展资料

ACT是个多义项词条，常用作词语简称或者名称简写。其中代表的是ACT考试，前称“American College Testing”，中文名称为“美国大学入学考试”。同时还是澳大利亚首都地区简称、动作类游戏简称、一种音乐格式以及一种月刊简称和社团的简称。通常对于游戏玩家比较熟悉的是ACT代表的是动作类游戏的名称。

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