英语专业四级考试词汇是每个考生的必备武器,精准掌握词汇是考试成功的关键。以下为专业四级考试必备词汇,按照字母顺序排列,供考生复习之用。
A - Aesthetic, academia, academic, achievement, acknowledge, altruism, ambiguity, analyze, anthropology, anthropology, antonym, apathy, approach, argument, astronomy, asynchronous, attribution, author
B - benefit, bitter, bilingual, bifurcate, broaden, bureaucracy, budget, buffer, build, buffer, bureaucracy, budget
C - capacity, cascade, categorize, challenge, characterize, chaos, chaos, chaos, chaos, chaos, chaos, chaos
D - development, dilemma, discrimination, democratic, dialogue, discipline, dominate, dominate, dominate, dominate, dominate, dominate
E - economics, eliminate, equality, ethnology, empathy, equilibrium, encryption, epic, epic, epic, epic, epic
F - facilitate, falsification, feedback, fiction, fine, financial, fluctuate, formulate, foundation, forecast, formation
G - gender, genealogy, geography, globalization, grammar, great, guarantee, guarantee, guarantee, guarantee, guarantee
H - hierarchy, hypothesis, humanity, humanity, humanize, humor, hypothesis, hypothesis, hypothesis, hypothesis, hypothesis
I - identify, ideology, illness, international, interview, interpretation, interpretative, interpretative, interpretative, interpretative, interpretative
J - justify, justice, jurisprudence, jurisdiction, journey, jump
K - knowledge, knowledge, knowledge, knowledge, knowledge, knowledge, knowledge, knowledge, knowledge, knowledge, knowledge
L - landscape, language, law, leadership, learn, learning, liberal, liberal, liberal, liberal, liberal
M - management, market, mathematics, mathematics, mathematics, mathematics, mathematics, mathematics, mathematics, mathematics, mathematics
N - narrative, nation, natural, nature, navigation, negotiation, negotiate, negotiate, negotiate, negotiate, negotiate
O - objective, observation, opinion, origin, orthography, oriental, oriental, oriental, oriental, oriental, oriental
P - paradigm, perspective, policy, political, population, power, practical, practical, practical, practical, practical
Q - quantify, qualify, questionnaire, quotient, qualify
R - race, racism, radical, rational, real, reality, regional, regional, regional, regional, regional
S - science, security, selection, settlement, sensitivity, sequential, sequential, sequential, sequential, sequential, sequential
T - technology, theory, theme, therapy, thesis, time, totalitarian, totalitarian, totalitarian, totalitarian, totalitarian
U - urban, usability, validity, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary
V - variety, verification, voice, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary, vocabulary
W - wealth, welfare, women, world, world, world, world, world, world, world, world
X - xenophobia, xenograph, xenographic, xenograph, xenographic, xenograph, xenographic, xenograph, xenographic, xenograph, xenographic
Y - youth, yogurt, yoga, yield, yield, yield, yield, yield, yield, yield, yield
Z - zero, zombie, zombie, zombie, zombie, zombie, zombie, zombie, zombie, zombie, zombie
以上为专业四级考试必备词汇的一部分,考生需根据自身情况选择重点复习。针对考试中常见的词汇前缀和后缀,建议考生掌握以下常用词汇:
附录Ⅰ常用前缀和后缀:
- anti-(反,不):anticipate, antithesis, antiwar
- bio-(生物):biology, biosphere, biotech
- co-(共同):cooperate, coincident, coexistence
- de-(去除,消除):deactivate, defund, deregulate
- ex-(出,离开):exclude, exit, excise
- im-(进入):imagine, import, immerse
- in-(进入,内在):increase, infiltrate, induct
- inter-(相互):interact, international, interface
- macro-(大规模的):macroeconomy, macrostructure, macrovision
- mini-(小型的):minicomputer, miniseries, miniaturize
- multi-(多个):multicultural, multifunction, multinational
- pre-(先前):predict, prerequisite, preface
- pro-(正,前):proceed, promote, professor
- re-(重新):rebuild, reexamine, rephrase
- sub-(次,下):subculture, subside, subordinate
- super-(超级):superpower, superintelligent, superstructure
- trans-(穿过,转变):transform, transition, transmit
- ultra-(超):ultrasonic, ultraviolet, ultramarathon
- un-(否定,无):unite, understand, underlie
- ultra-(超):ultrasonic, ultraviolet, ultramarathon
以上词汇包含了英语专业四级考试中常用的部分前缀和后缀,考生应重点掌握这些前缀后缀的用法,以提高词汇的运用能力。
附录Ⅱ至Ⅵ分别为常用国家、居民、首都、货币、地名、缩写词和英美人名等信息,考生可自行查阅以扩大知识面,提高英语综合运用能力。在准备考试时,建议考生充分利用各类资源,通过大量阅读、听力练习、口语训练和写作实践来提升英语水平。在复习词汇时,可以通过编写短文、词汇卡片和练习题等方式加深记忆,同时关注词汇的语境应用,以提高词汇的运用能力。考试前的充分准备和考试时的冷静应答将大大增加考试成功的可能性。
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